State that mutation, meiosis, random mating and random fertilisation are sources of genetic variation in populations
Describe genotype as the genetic make-up of an organism and in terms of the alleles present
Describe natural selection with reference to: (a) genetic variation within populations (b) production of many offspring (c) struggle for survival, including competition for resources (d) a greater chance of reproduction by individuals that are better adapted to the environment than others (e) these individuals pass on their alleles to the next generation