State the symbol equations for the extraction of iron from hematite (a) ( C + O_2 ightarrow CO_2 ) (b) ( C + CO_2 ightarrow 2CO ) (c) ( Fe_2O_3 + 3CO ightarrow 2Fe + 3CO_2 ) (d) ( CaCO_3 ightarrow CaO + CO_2 ) (e) ( CaO + SiO_2 ightarrow CaSiO_3 )
Identify redox reactions by changes in oxidation number using: (a) the oxidation number of elements in their uncombined state is zero (b) the oxidation number of a monatomic ion is the same as the charge on the ion (c) the sum of the oxidation numbers in a compound is zero (d) the sum of the oxidation numbers in an ion is equal to the charge on the ion