understand that a gas obeying pV ∝ T, where T is the thermodynamic temperature, is known as an ideal gas

compare pV = ⅓Nm < c² > with pV = NkT to deduce that the average translational kinetic energy of a molecule is 3/2kT, and recall and use this expression

recall and use W = pΔV for the work done when the volume of a gas changes at constant pressure and understand the difference between the work done by the gas and the work done on the gas